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Repositioning Candidate Details

Candidate ID: R0394
Source ID: DB01601
Source Type: approved
Compound Type: small molecule
Compound Name: Lopinavir
Synonyms:
Molecular Formula: C37H48N4O5
SMILES: CC(C)[C@H](N1CCCNC1=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)COC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C)CC1=CC=CC=C1
Structure:
DrugBank Description: Lopinavir is an antiretroviral belonging to the _protease inhibitor_ class. It is marketed by Abbott as Kaletra, a co-formulation with a sub-therapeutic dose of ritonavir, as a component of combination therapy to treat HIV/AIDS.
CAS Number: 192725-17-0
Molecular Weight: 628.8008
DrugBank Indication: Indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-infection.
DrugBank Pharmacology: This drug is a protease inhibitor. Inhibiting HIV-1 protease (responsible for protein cleavage), results in selectively inhibiting the cleavage of HIV gag and gag-pol polyproteins, thereby preventing viral maturation.
DrugBank MoA: Lopinavir inhibits the HIV viral protease enzyme. This prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein and, therefore, improper viral assembly results. This subsequently results in non-infectious, immature viral particles.
Targets: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease
Inclusion Criteria: