Repositioning Candidate Details
Candidate ID: | R0394 |
Source ID: | DB01601 |
Source Type: | approved |
Compound Type: | small molecule |
Compound Name: | Lopinavir |
Synonyms: | |
Molecular Formula: | C37H48N4O5 |
SMILES: | CC(C)[C@H](N1CCCNC1=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)COC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 |
Structure: |
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DrugBank Description: | Lopinavir is an antiretroviral belonging to the _protease inhibitor_ class. It is marketed by Abbott as Kaletra, a co-formulation with a sub-therapeutic dose of ritonavir, as a component of combination therapy to treat HIV/AIDS. |
CAS Number: | 192725-17-0 |
Molecular Weight: | 628.8008 |
DrugBank Indication: | Indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-infection. |
DrugBank Pharmacology: | This drug is a protease inhibitor. Inhibiting HIV-1 protease (responsible for protein cleavage), results in selectively inhibiting the cleavage of HIV gag and gag-pol polyproteins, thereby preventing viral maturation. |
DrugBank MoA: | Lopinavir inhibits the HIV viral protease enzyme. This prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein and, therefore, improper viral assembly results. This subsequently results in non-infectious, immature viral particles. |
Targets: | Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease |
Inclusion Criteria: |

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