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Investigational Drug Details

Drug ID: D342
Drug Name: Ofloxacin
Synonyms:
Type: small molecule
DrugBank ID: DB01165
DrugBank Description: A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase, halting DNA replication.
PubChem ID: 4583
CasNo: 82419-36-1
Repositioning for NAFLD: Yes
SMILES: CC1COC2=C3N1C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C3=CC(F)=C2N1CCN(C)CC1
Structure:
InChiKey: GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 361.3675
DrugBank Targets: DNA gyrase subunit A; DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A; DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha
DrugBank MoA: Ofloxacin acts on DNA gyrase and toposiomerase IV, enzymes which, like human topoisomerase, prevents the excessive supercoiling of DNA during replication or transcription. By inhibiting their function, the drug thereby inhibits normal cell division.
DrugBank Pharmacology: Ofloxacin is a quinolone/fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Ofloxacin is bactericidal and its mode of action depends on blocking of bacterial DNA replication by binding itself to an enzyme called DNA gyrase, which allows the untwisting required to replicate one DNA double helix into two. Notably the drug has 100 times higher affinity for bacterial DNA gyrase than for mammalian. Ofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
DrugBank Indication: For the treatment of infections (respiratory tract, kidney, skin, soft tissue, UTI), urethral and cervical gonorrhoea.
Targets:
Therapeutic Category:
Clinical Trial Progress:
Latest Progress: