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Investigational Drug Details

Drug ID: D455
Drug Name: Desvenlafaxine
Synonyms:
Type: small molecule
DrugBank ID: DB06700
DrugBank Description: Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) the major active metabolite of venlafaxine, is an antidepressant from the serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class[Label]. Desvenlafaxine may be used to treat major depressive disorder[Label]. It is formulated as an extended release tablet[Label]. Desvenlafaxine was approved by the FDA in 2008[L6016].
PubChem ID: 125017
CasNo: 93413-62-8
Repositioning for NAFLD: Yes
SMILES: CN(C)CC(C1=CC=C(O)C=C1)C1(O)CCCCC1
Structure:
InChiKey: KYYIDSXMWOZKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 263.3752
DrugBank Targets: Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter; Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter; Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter
DrugBank MoA: Desvenlafaxine, the active metabolite of venlafaxine, is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor[A6990,A6991,Label]. Desvenlafaxine inhibits neurotransmitter reuptake in serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine transporters[A6991]. Desvenlafaxine inhibits serotonin transporters with 10 times the affinity of norepinephrine transporters, and dopamine transporters with the lowest affinity[A6991]. In vitro, desvenlafaxine has no inhibition of monoamine oxidase, and almost no affinity for muscarinic, cholinergic, H1-histaminergic, and alpha1-adrenergic receptors[A6991].
DrugBank Pharmacology: Desvenlafaxine is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor[A6990,A6991,Label]. It lacks significant activity on muscarinic-cholinergic, H<sub>1</sub>-histaminergic, or &alpha;<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors <i>in vitro</i>. Desvenlafaxine does not appear to exert activity against calcium, chloride, potassium and sodium ion channels and also lacks monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitory activity[A6991]. It was also shown to lack significant activity again the cardiac potassium channel, hERG, <i>in vitro</i>[A36975]. Compared to other SNRIs, desvenlafaxine undergoes simple metabolism, has a low risk of drug-drug interactions and does not have to be extensively titrated to reach a therapeutic dose[Label].
DrugBank Indication: Desvenlafaxine is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder in adults[A6990,A6991,Label].
Targets:
Therapeutic Category:
Clinical Trial Progress:
Latest Progress: