| Outcome Measures: |
Primary: Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis adjusting for treatment, stratification factors (region, sulfonylureas/meglitinide use, baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein \[LDL-C\], visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, and baseline HbA1c as fixed effects and participants as the random effect. P-value is from MMRM with terms for treatment, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, stratification, and baseline HbA1C., Baseline, Week 26 | Secondary: 30-Day Adjusted Rate of Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Events, Hypoglycemia Events (HE) occurs when blood glucose level ≤ 70 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL) (\<3.9 micromoles per liter \[mmol/L\]). Nocturnal HE includes any total HE that occurred between bedtime and waking. Group mean rates of nocturnal hypoglycemia (per 30 days) are presented and were calculated from negative binomial regression models with treatment, baseline sulfonylurea/meglitinide use, baseline total hypoglycemia event rate, log (exposure/30 days) as the offset in the model. Group Mean is estimated by taking the inverse link function on individual participant covariates first and then averages over all participants., Baseline to Week 26|Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG), LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and sulfonylurea \[SU\]/meglitinide use), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction., Weeks 0 and 26|Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), LS Means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction., Weeks 0 and 26|Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Body Weight, LS Means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction., Baseline, Week 26|9-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG), LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit and treatment-by-visit interaction. The 9-point SMBG are measured at: Pre-morning meal, 2 hours(hr) post morning meal, pre-midday meal, 2 hr post midday meal, pre-evening meal, 2 hr post pre-evening meal, bedtime, 0300 hr, and pre-morning meal next day, and should be performed on 2 non-consecutive days., Week 0 and Week 26|Percentage of Participants With HbA1c ≤6.5%, Percentage of participants with HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 26 were made using a logistic regression model for endpoint used last observation carried forward (LOCF) method including treatment, baseline HbA1c value., Week 26|Insulin Dose Per Kilogram (kg) of Body Weight, LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction., Week 26|Percentage of Participants Achieving Steady-State of Basal Insulin Dose at 26 Weeks (Time to Steady State for Basal Insulin [Stable Maximum Dose]), Week 26|Concentration of Triglycerides, Total Cholesterol, Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C), and High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at Week 26, LS means were calculated using MMRM analysis adjusting for baseline, treatment, stratification factor (region, HbA1c, LDL-C, and SU/meglitinide use), visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction., Week 26|Percentage of Participants With Detectable Anti-Insulin Peglispro Antibodies at Week 26, For participants with detectable anti-insulin peglispro antibody level, the percentage of participants with positive cross-react with endogenous insulin was summarized., Week 26|Change From Baseline of European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions - 3 Levels (EuroQoL-5D-3L ) Index Score and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Health State Score at Week 26, The EuroQoL-5D-3L questionnaire is a generic, multidimensional, health-related, quality-of-life instrument. The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression using a 3-level scale of 1 to 3 (no problem, some problems, and extreme problems). These combinations of attributes are converted into a weighted health-state Index Score according to the United States population-based algorithm. Scores ranged from -0.11 to 1.0 where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health. Overall health state score was self-reported using a VAS marked on a scale of 0 to 100 (0 indicates worst imaginable health state and 100 indicates best imaginable health state. LS means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) for actual measures and changes from baseline at endpoint using LOCF method: adjusting for treatment, stratification factors (region, HbA1c and SU/meglitin., Baseline, Week 26|Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (ITSQ) Score, The Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire is a validated instrument containing 22 items that assessed treatment satisfaction for participants with diabetes on insulin. The questionnaire measures satisfaction from the following 5 domains: Inconvenience of Regimen, Lifestyle Flexibility, Glycemic Control, Hypoglycemic Control, and Insulin Delivery Device. Data presented are the transformed score on a scale of 0-100, where a higher score indicate better treatment satisfaction. LS means was achieved using a MMRM model for post-baseline measures with stratification factors (country, HbA1c, and SU/meglitinide use) treatment, visit, treatment-by-visit as fixed effects. ITSQ was assessed at Week 4 (baseline) and Week 26., Week 4 and 26|Change From Baseline to 26 Weeks in Adult Low Blood Sugar Survey (LBSS) Scores, LBSS is a validated, participant-reported 33-item questionnaire with items rated on a 5-point Likert scale, where 0 = never and 5 - always. The LBSS measures behaviors to avoid hypoglycemia and its negative consequences (15 items) and worries about hypoglycemia and its negative consequences (18 items). Total score is the sum of all items (range 0 to 132). Higher total scores reflect greater fear of hypoglycemia. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with country, treatment and metformin use as fixed effects and baseline score as a covariate. LBSS was assessed during screening visit (baseline) and again at Week 26., Baseline, Week 26|Intra-Participant Variability of the Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), Intra-participant variability of Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), which was measured by Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG), was assessed by the standard deviation of the FBG measurement at the Week 26 visit. LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline fasting blood glucose measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C \[\< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL\], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects., Week 26|Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months.LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline HbA1C measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C \[\< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL\], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects., Baseline, Week 12|Percent Hemoglobin A1c at Week 26, HbA1c is a test that measures a participant's average blood glucose level over the past 2 to 3 months. LS means were calculated using a MMRM with baseline HbA1C measurement, stratification factors (country, HbA1c, LDL-C \[\< 100 mg/dL and ≥ 100 mg/dL\], and SU/meglitinide use), treatment, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction as fixed effects., Week 26|Percentage of Participants With Total and Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Events (HE), Percentage of participants with hypoglycemic events (total or nocturnal) to Week 26 based on BG Threshold 70mg/dL., Baseline to Week 26
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| Locations: |
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Aichi, 455-8530, Japan|For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Chiba, 277-0825, Japan|For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Fukuoka, 807-0857, Japan|For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Hokkaido, 060-0062, Japan|For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - 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