| Outcome Measures: |
Primary: Insulin Sensitivity, Insulin sensitivity determined by minimal model of a frequently sampled oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).This method is extensively validated, and previously utilized by us., 3 years | Secondary: Disposition index, Disposition index (determined by minimal model of the same OGTT), 3 years|C-peptide glucose dose-response, C-peptide glucose dose-response (also calculated from the same OGTT), 3 years|Lapses on Psychomotor Vigilance Task, Measure of psychomotor performance, 3 years|Karolinska Sleepiness Scale, Measures sleepiness, 3 years|Urinary Catecholamines, Measures sympathetic/parasympathetic activity, 3 years|Heart Rate Variability, Measures sympathetic/parasympathetic activity, 3 years|Free Fatty Acid Concentrations, Measures potential mediator of insulin resistance, 3 years|Inflammatory marker panel, blood interleukin-6, sTNFr2, IL1ra, CRP, NFkB concentrations, 3 years|Computerized cognitive testing, Two card gambling task, modified Sternberg working memory task, 3 years|Bone turnover panel, P1NP (bone formation marker) and NTX (bone resorption marker), 3 years|Food cravings,, Food Craving Index, 3 years|Assessment of mood states., Profile of Mood States (POMS), 3 years|Food intake, meal and snack consumption calculation, 3 years|Hunger measurement, Flint visual analogue scale, 3 years | Other: Epigenetics, Explorative study, 3 years
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