| Outcome Measures: |
Primary: Difference of ANGPTL4 concentration at 4 weeks of treatment from baseline in Liraglutide and control group, At 1 month | Secondary: Difference of ANGPT2 concentration at 4 weeks of treatment from baseline in Liraglutide and control group, We will use commercial ANGPT2 commercial ELISA assays, 4 weeks|Difference of endothelial circulating progenitor cells (CD34+KDR+) concentration at 4 weeks of treatment from baseline in Liraglutide and control group, Circulating progenitor cells (EPCs) will be quantified using flow cytometry before and after one month treatment GLP-1 receptor agonist or reference treatment (control group). Briefly, after erythrocyte lysis, peripheral blood will be stained with 10µL fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated anti-human CD34 mAb (Becton Dickinson), 10µL phycoethrin-conjugated anti-human KDR mAb (R\&D Systems), and 10µL allophycocyanin-conjugated anti-CD133 mAb (Miltenyi Biotech). The frequency of CD34+ cells, CD34+ KDR+ cells before and after GLP-1R agonist or control treatment will be determined by a two-dimensional side-scatter fluorescence dot plot analysis after appropriate gating using blood samples from above-stated recruited patients, 4 weeks|Difference of AngiomiR-126 expression at 4 weeks of treatment from baseline in Liraglutide and control group, AngiomiR-126 will be extracted from the fresh isolated cells using the miRNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen) microRNA expression levels will be compared between type 2 diabetic subjects, before and after one-month GLP-1R agonist treatment and in the control group, 4 weeks|Difference of Circulating soluble adhesion molecules as endothelial activation markers: ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 concentration at 4 weeks of treatment from baseline (Liraglutide versus control group), The measurement of circulating soluble adhesion molecules as endothelial activation markers: ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 will be done with ELISA commercial assays, 4 weeks
|